The Purpose of Property Assessments [Video]

Katherine Martin • January 13, 2016

 

Have you ever wondered why we pay property taxes or how “they” decide who pays what? This video by BC Assessment explains the purpose of property taxes, and how they benefit everyone! Enjoy!

 

Transcript:

This is Milltown a typical town with typical townsfolk. But when it rains the whole town from the mayor do with mouse have the same messy problem, mud. Mill towns mud is affecting everyone. the shopkeeper can’t keep his shot clean, the widow Swenson can’t safely walk down the street. The only way to get to your wagon is to trudge through the mud and a mayor with muddy shoes,well, that just isn’t mayorly. What Milltown needs, is a brand new boardwalk along Main Street, but who will pay for the new boardwalk?

Everyone gathered at a town meeting to figure out what to do. Some folks said the shops along Main Street should pay for the boardwalk, because they would benefit the most. Others thought that because the rich folks had more money they could afford to pay more. The farmers felt that they would have to raise their prices if they had to pay for the boardwalk, and the business owners at the wagon shop and the sawmill thought that they would have to raise prices too.The widow Swenson said she was on a fixed income and wondered if she had to pay the same as everyone else. The railway owner, didn’t show up at all, so some folks thought he should pay for everything.

What they did agree on, was that as a community everyone had a collective interest in the good of the town and the one thing they had in common was that they all owned property in Milltown. So it was decided that each property would be taxed and a portion of the money collected would be used to pay for the new boardwalk. What seems fair to everyone was to tax each property based on its value and how it was being used.

So the owners of the wagon shop, the sawmill, and the shops along Main Street would have to pay more taxes because of how their properties were being used. And based on the value of their property the folks who lived in bigger houses and in better neighbourhoods would end up paying more tax than the average homeowner. It was decided that farmers would get a break because higher taxes would mean the price of food would increase, and this would affect everyone in Milltown. Everyone agreed it didn’t make sense to tax properties like schools and churches because they were already publicly funded and provided services available to everyone. And even though the widow Swenson lived on Main Street and her property could be developed in the future, it was agreed that she would pay less tax because she had lived on the property for many years.

In 1974 the Assessment Act and BC assessment performed from principles just like these. BC Assessment was created to provide assessment which are relied upon to build sustainable communities throughout BC. The good people at BC Assessment determine the value of your property, send out a notice once a year, and then ask you to decide if the value is accurate. To keep things fair you have the option to check and compare the values of other property assessments online.

Thanks to the funding generated from your property taxes improvements like a new boardwalk and services like police, fire, schools and hospitals are made possible in your community from Milltown to your town.

Katherine Martin


Origin Mortgages

Phone: 1-604-454-0843
Email: kmartin@planmymortgage.ca
Fax: 1-604-454-0842


RECENT POSTS

Fixed vs. Variable Mortgage Rates in Canada

By Katherine Martin • January 14, 2026
Fixed vs. Variable Rate Mortgages: Which One Fits Your Life? Whether you’re buying your first home, refinancing your current mortgage, or approaching renewal, one big decision stands in your way: fixed or variable rate? It’s a question many homeowners wrestle with—and the right answer depends on your goals, lifestyle, and risk tolerance. Let’s break down the key differences so you can move forward with confidence. Fixed Rate: Stability & Predictability A fixed-rate mortgage offers one major advantage: peace of mind . Your interest rate stays the same for the entire term—usually five years—regardless of what happens in the broader economy. Pros: Your monthly payment never changes during the term. Ideal if you value budgeting certainty. Shields you from rate increases. Cons: Fixed rates are usually higher than variable rates at the outset. Penalties for breaking your mortgage early can be steep , thanks to something called the Interest Rate Differential (IRD) —a complex and often costly formula used by lenders. In fact, IRD penalties have been known to reach up to 4.5% of your mortgage balance in some cases. That’s a lot to pay if you need to move, refinance, or restructure your mortgage before the end of your term. Variable Rate: Flexibility & Potential Savings With a variable-rate mortgage , your interest rate moves with the market—specifically, it adjusts based on changes to the lender’s prime rate. For example, if your mortgage is set at Prime minus 0.50% and prime is 6.00% , your rate would be 5.50% . If prime increases or decreases, your mortgage rate will change too. Pros: Typically starts out lower than a fixed rate. Penalties are simpler and smaller —usually just three months’ interest (often 2–2.5 mortgage payments). Historically, many Canadians have paid less overall interest with a variable mortgage. Cons: Your payment could increase if rates rise. Not ideal if rate fluctuations keep you up at night. The Penalty Factor: Why It Matters More Than You Think One of the biggest surprises for homeowners is the cost of breaking a mortgage early —something nearly 6 out of 10 Canadians do before their term ends. Fixed Rate = Unpredictable, potentially high penalty (IRD) Variable Rate = Predictable, usually lower penalty (3 months’ interest) Even if you don’t plan to break your mortgage, life happens—career changes, family needs, or new opportunities could shift your path. So, Which One is Best? There’s no one-size-fits-all answer. A fixed rate might be perfect for someone who wants stable budgeting and plans to stay put for years. A variable rate might work better for someone who’s financially flexible and open to market changes—or who may need to exit their mortgage early. Ultimately, the best mortgage is the one that fits your goals and your reality —not just what the bank recommends. Let's Find the Right Fit Choosing between fixed and variable isn’t just about numbers—it’s about understanding your needs, your future plans, and how much financial flexibility you want. Let’s sit down and walk through your options together. I’ll help you make an informed, confident choice—no guesswork required.

Home Reno Dreams? Let’s Talk Mortgage Financing

By Katherine Martin • January 7, 2026
How to Use Your Mortgage to Finance Home Renovations Home renovations can be exciting—but they can also be expensive. Whether you're upgrading your kitchen, finishing the basement, or tackling a much-needed repair, the cost of materials and labour adds up quickly. If you don’t have all the cash on hand, don’t worry. There are smart ways to use mortgage financing to fund your renovation plans without derailing your financial stability. Here are three mortgage-related strategies that can help: 1. Refinancing Your Mortgage If you're already a homeowner, one of the most straightforward ways to access funds for renovations is through a mortgage refinance. This involves breaking your current mortgage and replacing it with a new one that includes the amount you need for your renovations. Key benefits: You can access up to 80% of your home’s appraised value , assuming you qualify. It may be possible to lower your interest rate or reduce your monthly payments. Timing tip: If your mortgage is up for renewal soon, refinancing at that time can help you avoid prepayment penalties. Even mid-term refinancing could make financial sense, depending on your existing rate and your renovation goals. 2. Home Equity Line of Credit (HELOC) If you have significant equity in your home, a Home Equity Line of Credit (HELOC) can offer flexible funding for renovations. A HELOC is a revolving credit line secured against your home, typically at a lower interest rate than unsecured borrowing. Why consider a HELOC? You only pay interest on the amount you use. You can access funds as needed, which is ideal for staged or ongoing renovations. You maintain the terms of your existing mortgage if you don’t want to refinance. Unlike a traditional loan, a HELOC allows you to borrow, repay, and borrow again—similar to how a credit card works, but with much lower rates. 3. Purchase Plus Improvements Mortgage If you're in the market for a new home and find a property that needs some work, a "Purchase Plus Improvements" mortgage could be a great option. This allows you to include renovation costs in your initial mortgage. How it works: The renovation funds are advanced based on a quote and are held in trust until the work is complete. The renovations must add value to the property and meet lender requirements. This type of mortgage lets you start with a home that might be more affordable upfront and customize it to your taste—all while building equity from day one. Final Thoughts Your home is likely your biggest investment, and upgrading it wisely can enhance both your comfort and its value. Mortgage financing can be a powerful tool to fund renovations without tapping into high-interest debt. The right solution depends on your unique financial situation, goals, and timing. Let’s chat about your options, run the numbers, and create a plan that works for you. 📞 Ready to renovate? Connect anytime to get started!
© 2026 

Katherine Martin. All Rights Reserved.