Blog Post

Use Low Rates to Your Advantage!

Katherine Martin • Sep 13, 2016

In an article I recently published called “ Is Now a Good Time to Buy? ” we identified that interest rates are at all time Canadian lows and as it’s never been cheaper to borrow money, now is a good time to buy property. In no way was it being said that “because interest rates are low, you should rush out and buy property”. Obviously there is a balance and you should take the decision to buy a property seriously. The point of the article was that while the media would have us believe that the sky is falling and the housing market is crashing around us, it’s not all doom and gloom, there are some silver linings (like low interest rates).

But the problem with low interest rates is that they can actually perpetuate the housing crash conversation. These low interest rates won’t last forever, inevitably rates will go up. And when they do go up, the question is “are today’s low rates setting people up for failure down the road when rates increase”? Well, let’s have a look and discuss the 5 year fixed rate mortgage.

Firstly, when qualifying for a mortgage using the 5 year fixed rate, you are able to debt service (qualify) using the contract rate (low rate, currently around 2.39%). This is instead of having to use the benchmark rate (currently 4.74%) like you would on a variable rate mortgage or any term less than 5 years. As such, the low rate on the 5 year fixed allows you to qualify for a much higher mortgage amount compared to qualifying at the higher benchmark rate. The argument is that by qualifying using the lower rate, you are taking on more debt than you can actually handle.

Secondly, when your 5 year term is up, even after paying on the mortgage for 5 years, if interest rates go up, there is a chance your mortgage payment will go up as well. The media calls this “payment shock” and it’s a real thing. On a modest mortgage amount, with rates as low as they are today, any increase of rate at renewal could mean hundreds of dollars a month extra on your new payment schedule.

Qualifying for a higher mortgage amount based on a low interest contract rate, combined with a higher rate upon renewal, plus a third variable like a job loss, reduced income because of a maternity leave, or significant health/life issue is what leads speculators to make the claim that low interest rates are contributing to the eventual housing market collapse. It’s a reach, but that’s the argument that’s made.

So, if you find yourself concerned about these things, here is some quick advice on how to avoid payment shock and how to take advantage of today’s low interest rates.

Just because you qualify for a certain mortgage amount (because of low interest rates or not), doesn’t mean you have to spend that much. If you are worried about a potential market correction, instead of qualifying using the lower mortgage amount, consider setting your personal limit at the benchmark rate instead. That way you are already building in a “stress-test” and are ahead of the game.

Also, just because your minimum payment is based on today’s low interest rate, doesn’t mean you can’t pay more aggressively. Let’s say your payment is set using a 2.39% rate, using your pre-payment privileges, consider increasing your payment to the benchmark rate of 4.74%. This will do two things, it will pay down a lot more of the principal amount in the first 5 years of your mortgage, plus if interest rates do increase upon renewal, you will have already conditioned yourself to be paying a higher payment, and you won’t be shocked by the increase!

If you are thinking about buying a property in the next couple of years, please contact me anytime, I would love to help you arrange mortgage financing.

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Katherine Martin

Origin Mortgages

Phone: 1-604-454-0843
Email: kmartin@planmymortgage.ca
Fax: 1-604-454-0842

A First Home Savings Account (FHSA)

By Katherine Martin • 18 Apr, 2024

Dreaming of owning your first home? A First Home Savings Account (FHSA) could be your key to turning that dream into a reality. Let's dive into what an FHSA is, how it works, and why it's a smart investment for first-time homebuyers. What is an FHSA? An FHSA is a registered plan designed to help you save for your first home taxfree. If you're at least 18 years old, have a Social Insurance Number (SIN), and have not owned a home where you lived for the past four calendar years, you may be eligible to open an FHSA. Reasons to Invest in an FHSA: Save up to $40,000 for your first home. Contribute tax-free for up to 15 years. Carry over unused contribution room to the next year, up to a maximum of $8,000. Potentially reduce your tax bill and carry forward undeducted contributions indefinitely. Pay no taxes on investment earnings. Complements the Home Buyers’ Plan (HBP). How Does an FHSA Work? Open Your FHSA: Start investing tax-free by opening your FHSA. Contribute Often: Make tax-deductible contributions of up to $8,000 annually to help your money grow faster. Withdraw for Your Home: Make a tax-free withdrawal at any time to purchase your first home. Benefits of an FHSA: Tax-Deductible Contributions: Contribute up to $8,000 annually, reducing your taxable income. Tax-Free Earnings: Enjoy tax-free growth on your investments within the FHSA. No Taxes on Withdrawals: Pay $0 in taxes on withdrawals used to buy a qualifying home. Numbers to Know: $8,000: Annual tax-deductible FHSA contribution limit. $40,000: Lifetime FHSA contribution limit. $0: Taxes on FHSA earnings when used for a qualifying home purchase. In Conclusion A First Home Savings Account (FHSA) is a powerful tool for first-time homebuyers, offering tax benefits and a structured approach to saving for homeownership. By taking advantage of an FHSA, you can accelerate your journey towards owning your first home and make your dream a reality sooner than you think.

Understanding the Recent Housing Affordability Measures in Canada

By Katherine Martin • 18 Apr, 2024

In recent years, housing affordability has become a significant concern for many Canadians, particularly for first-time homebuyers facing soaring prices and strict mortgage qualification criteria. To address these challenges, the Canadian government has introduced several housing affordability measures. In this blog post, we'll examine these measures and their potential implications for homebuyers. Increased Home Buyer's Plan (HBP) Withdrawal Limit Effective April 16, the Home Buyer's Plan (HBP) withdrawal limit will be raised from $35,000 to $60,000. The HBP allows first-time homebuyers to withdraw funds from their Registered Retirement Savings Plan (RRSP) to use towards a down payment on a home. By increasing the withdrawal limit, the government aims to provide young Canadians with more flexibility in saving for their down payments, recognizing the growing challenges of entering the housing market. Extended Repayment Period for HBP Withdrawals In addition to increasing the withdrawal limit, the government has extended the repayment period for HBP withdrawals. Individuals who made withdrawals between January 1, 2022, and December 31, 2025, will now have five years instead of two to begin repayment. This extension provides borrowers with more time to manage their finances and repay the withdrawn amounts, alleviating some of the immediate financial pressures associated with using RRSP funds for a down payment. 30-Year Mortgage Amortizations for Newly Built Homes Starting August 1, 2024, first-time homebuyers purchasing newly built homes will be eligible for 30-year mortgage amortizations. This change extends the maximum mortgage repayment period from 25 years to 30 years, resulting in lower monthly mortgage payments. By offering longer amortization periods, the government aims to increase affordability and assist homebuyers in managing their housing expenses more effectively. Changes to the Canadian Mortgage Charter The government has also introduced changes to the Canadian Mortgage Charter to provide relief to homeowners facing financial challenges. These changes include early mortgage renewal notifications and permanent amortization relief for eligible homeowners. By implementing these measures, the government seeks to support homeowners in maintaining affordable mortgage payments and mitigating the risk of default during times of financial hardship. The recent housing affordability measures announced by the Canadian government are aimed at addressing the challenges faced by homebuyers in today's market. These measures include increasing withdrawal limits, extending repayment periods, and offering longer mortgage amortizations. The goal is to make homeownership more accessible and affordable for Canadians across the country. As these measures come into effect, it's crucial for homebuyers to stay informed about the changes and their implications. Consulting with a mortgage professional can help individuals explore their options and make informed decisions about their housing finances. If you're interested in learning more about these changes and how they may affect you, please don't hesitate to connect with us. We're here to walk you through the process and help you consider all your options and find the one that makes the most sense for you.